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IanMetro



Member Since: 11 Sep 2017
Location: Somerset BS21
Posts: 2773

United Kingdom 2014 Freelander 2 SD4 Metropolis LE Auto Fuji White
Induction Charging Efficiency

Boxbrownie wrote:
john doddy wrote:
i cannot see how we can ever go completely electric . How will people in their flats charge them up ; how will people in terrace houses (who cannot park outside their own home) charge them up


Induction charging in car parks, same for on road or lamp post charging as an interim, low power is the now lighting changed from SV lamps to LED in most places.

It’s the same old problem as we have now with charger installations though, getting the power suppliers, the charger companies and the councils to work together.


From what I can remember from my 'Transformer Theory' training, admittedly some 60+ years ago, unless you have idea conditions (very near and electronically secure), the efficiency of power transfer between the input and output of the transforming components falls off very rapidly.

This article about mobile phones says that the difference between a wired charger and the induction charger incurs a loss of about 35% of the supplied input power. If you look at the photo you will see the phone is placed touching the input device in a dry place.

I hate to think what the efficiency of a car system would be in a cold, wet, car park with at least 9 - 12 inches between input and output coils.

If we are going electric to save the planet, surely we cannot afford to waste energy with simple 'convenience orientated' devices.

https://www.techspot.com/news/86271-wirele...issue.html

It seems that there is work going on in this 'Vehicle Induction Charging' and latest claims are put at 97%, using specialist charging equipment, in a lab, at only 6 inches spacing. I believe that we will be lucky to get between 60-85% in the real world.

https://insideevs.com/news/340478/120-kw-w...efficient/

PS - I don't know how lazy we can become - before long you will be telling me that people will become unwilling to get a key out to open a door, or even press a button to open the boot. FL2 XS SD4 Auto 2010 2012-2017 (21k - 91k miles) (MY2011)
FL2 Metropolis SD4 Auto 2014 2017- (16k - 76k+ miles) (MY2015)

Post #404953 7th Mar 2021 4:33 pm
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IanMetro



Member Since: 11 Sep 2017
Location: Somerset BS21
Posts: 2773

United Kingdom 2014 Freelander 2 SD4 Metropolis LE Auto Fuji White
Ease of Maintenance

Although I do not have any experience of modern car architecture, I do hope that as JLR (and other manufactures) take this opportunity of designing into their new chassis the ability to test and change electronic units easily.

Surely there is no reason that the design needs anyone to hang upside down in the passenger footwell to change a fuse, or to have to take out half the interior (and trim) to swap the complete fusebox over.

Likewise why are the various main controlling units scattered around the car rather than in a rack, say under an easily removable panel in the (boot?) floor.

Likewise the receiver/servo and transmitter/sensor units which need to be around the car could be behind easily removable trim panels. (say in doors, floors, dashboard, etc)

And then, perhaps this is to much to ask, a built in easily read, self test system, checking electronics/electro-mechanics and suggesting changes at first-line, unit level. FL2 XS SD4 Auto 2010 2012-2017 (21k - 91k miles) (MY2011)
FL2 Metropolis SD4 Auto 2014 2017- (16k - 76k+ miles) (MY2015)

Post #404954 7th Mar 2021 5:05 pm
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Dartman the one



Member Since: 04 Apr 2013
Location: Seville, Spain
Posts: 1650

England 

The whole object of placing various items about the car in awkward places is money, having sold the car spares and servicing are the next money spinner, if everything was in easy access with instant fault readout no one would go to garages or dealers for servicing.
Some one needs to pay for the glass palaces and coffee machines, at about £100/hr labour and mechanics on £25 -£40/hr that's a good mark up and the harder it is to access the more time and more profit, your right they don't have to be hidden or difficult to access but that's where the profit is especially if bits break getting access, " they always break sir, that's why they are always in stock" Laughing my PC is slightly to the right of Genghis
2012 HSE SD4 In Orkney Grey now gone, best car ever.

Post #404959 7th Mar 2021 6:02 pm
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Andy131



Member Since: 10 Dec 2009
Location: Manchester
Posts: 2161

United Kingdom 

£100/h Laughing Laughing when did you last pay for work at a dealership? £150 more like.
If I remember correctly magnetic effect is proportional to the square of the distance- 6 inches is a huge gap that creates unforgivable losses.
Huge magnetic fields and pacemaker anyone?

Could be worse you could have drivers who are too lazy to dip the rear view mirror or operate the wipers.
Then again cars could even self park in the future Tangiers Orange - gone, missing her
Replaced by Ewok what a mistake - now a happy Disco Sport owner

Post #405003 8th Mar 2021 11:43 pm
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dondiddy



Member Since: 16 Apr 2017
Location: Hamilton
Posts: 753

United Kingdom 2012 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Manual Firenze Red

Technicians on £25-£40hr! Rolling with laughter Even with bonus (which normally means that corners are cut during a service to make the repair times) you will get nowhere near that amount! If you could then I would still be in the trade!

Post #405009 9th Mar 2021 8:22 am
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Andy131



Member Since: 10 Dec 2009
Location: Manchester
Posts: 2161

United Kingdom 

I know I am rambling but at least I find this funny.

Just had one of the nurses come to me panicking. The handbrake on her 66 plate X-trail was stuck on and she couldn't get to work. Went out, put key in center consul as the display was complaining about the lack of key "it often does that !", selected gear and operated the electric handbrake - no problem.
"What did you do" I just pushed this little lever that operates the handbrake, "oh, I didn't know you could do that I thought it was all automatic", not when it can't see the key.
For some autonomous cars can't come soon enough.

To give Bernie, her due, the car was bought by/for her husband - a petrol head that I have known for 50 years, he passed away (far too soon) last year, a victim of Covid.
We get 2-3 nurse visits a week, Chemo, blood tests, and anything else they can do to keep Gill comfortable and active - thank god for the NHS. Tangiers Orange - gone, missing her
Replaced by Ewok what a mistake - now a happy Disco Sport owner

Post #405010 9th Mar 2021 9:33 am
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Dartman the one



Member Since: 04 Apr 2013
Location: Seville, Spain
Posts: 1650

England 

I haven't seen a main dealer since I received my car back from the dealers with an A service checked when it should have been a B and the mileage on the service sheet and invoice was higher than odometer reading when it was delivered back to me, I wondered whose car was serviced, when queried the service manager assured me the correct service was completed, at that point I cancelled my service contract and went elsewhere. my PC is slightly to the right of Genghis
2012 HSE SD4 In Orkney Grey now gone, best car ever.

Post #405026 9th Mar 2021 12:49 pm
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Boxbrownie



Member Since: 17 Mar 2019
Location: Looe
Posts: 2053

United Kingdom 2007 Freelander 2 i6 HSE Auto Stornoway Grey
Re: Induction Charging Efficiency

IanMetro wrote:
Boxbrownie wrote:
john doddy wrote:
i cannot see how we can ever go completely electric . How will people in their flats charge them up ; how will people in terrace houses (who cannot park outside their own home) charge them up


Induction charging in car parks, same for on road or lamp post charging as an interim, low power is the now lighting changed from SV lamps to LED in most places.

It’s the same old problem as we have now with charger installations though, getting the power suppliers, the charger companies and the councils to work together.


From what I can remember from my 'Transformer Theory' training, admittedly some 60+ years ago, unless you have idea conditions (very near and electronically secure).


As you say 60+ years ago Whistle Very Happy

Buses are already using induction “top up” charging at stops, admittedly the buses do “kneel down” at the stops for disabled access and this reduces any induction gaps I guess, but the prototype induction charging plates I saw a long time ago actually lowered beneath the vehicle, this was very early BEV theory and practice testing, but I am sure if needed the limitations could be designed out. Regards

David

Lovely i6 has now gone, but not me......

Please let me know if anything in my post offends you, as I may wish to offend you again......

Post #405034 9th Mar 2021 3:08 pm
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IanMetro



Member Since: 11 Sep 2017
Location: Somerset BS21
Posts: 2773

United Kingdom 2014 Freelander 2 SD4 Metropolis LE Auto Fuji White

David
Thanks, I have 'Goggled' using your hint, and there are systems for buses, working at about 6" or so clearance and in theory working up to 93% efficiency.

https://ipt-technology.com/case-opportunity-charging-madrid/

I still feel that, for ordinary motorists, most of the commercial charging points will be near major roads and routes and will be relatively expensive, high rate, plug in charging points.

Cheap electric (before it attracts additional tax) will mainly be from your home supply. FL2 XS SD4 Auto 2010 2012-2017 (21k - 91k miles) (MY2011)
FL2 Metropolis SD4 Auto 2014 2017- (16k - 76k+ miles) (MY2015)

Post #405057 9th Mar 2021 8:51 pm
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Boxbrownie



Member Since: 17 Mar 2019
Location: Looe
Posts: 2053

United Kingdom 2007 Freelander 2 i6 HSE Auto Stornoway Grey

Ian,
Yes you won’t (our shouldn’t) find the system we were testing that’s for sure Whistle

I know, it’s obvious really.....stupid, stupid people.....we should have seen this coming

Click image to enlarge


Oh dear......not the most elegant solution Rolling with laughter Regards

David

Lovely i6 has now gone, but not me......

Please let me know if anything in my post offends you, as I may wish to offend you again......

Post #405068 10th Mar 2021 11:39 am
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MartynB



Member Since: 08 Aug 2011
Location: Currently Rootless !
Posts: 1761

United Kingdom 2009 Freelander 2 TD4 GS Auto Zermatt Silver

That’s wonderful Box Brownie , I’m old enough to remember the conductors on Bradford trolley bus routes using a long wooden pole ( carried under the chassis ) to re connect the electric arm to the overhead wire if contact was lost . Wonderful future job opportunity on the crawler lane of the trans Pennines motorway for someone ! 2009 GS Auto Zermatt Silver - Sold June 21 after 10 years of ownership

2016 Subaru Outback SE 2.0 diesel SE Premium Lineartronic Sold 2024 after 8 years and 80k miles . Best Car I ever owned !

2023 Toyota Hilux invincible X 2.8 Auto .

Post #405075 10th Mar 2021 1:01 pm
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IanMetro



Member Since: 11 Sep 2017
Location: Somerset BS21
Posts: 2773

United Kingdom 2014 Freelander 2 SD4 Metropolis LE Auto Fuji White

David
I think that you have found the ideal solution.
Combine the overhead wires to a dedicated motorway lane for ALL the autonomous vehicles to run in.
Now that you have hit the Jackpot, have you patented it, and can I have a job of standing at one of the motorway junctions with a long wooden pole.
PS Or has MartynB already beaten me to the job. FL2 XS SD4 Auto 2010 2012-2017 (21k - 91k miles) (MY2011)
FL2 Metropolis SD4 Auto 2014 2017- (16k - 76k+ miles) (MY2015)

Post #405077 10th Mar 2021 1:18 pm
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Boxbrownie



Member Since: 17 Mar 2019
Location: Looe
Posts: 2053

United Kingdom 2007 Freelander 2 i6 HSE Auto Stornoway Grey

MartynB wrote:
That’s wonderful Box Brownie , I’m old enough to remember the conductors on Bradford trolley bus routes using a long wooden pole ( carried under the chassis ) to re connect the electric arm to the overhead wire if contact was lost . Wonderful future job opportunity on the crawler lane of the trans Pennines motorway for someone !


I used to travel up Holloway Road on trolley buses to school every day, and always remember the conductor (funny they called them that) getting out and reconnecting the conductor arm to the wires occasionally......it was the crackling and sparks in the winter on very cold early morning that was dramatic though. Regards

David

Lovely i6 has now gone, but not me......

Please let me know if anything in my post offends you, as I may wish to offend you again......

Post #405083 10th Mar 2021 5:57 pm
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Boxbrownie



Member Since: 17 Mar 2019
Location: Looe
Posts: 2053

United Kingdom 2007 Freelander 2 i6 HSE Auto Stornoway Grey

IanMetro wrote:
David
I think that you have found the ideal solution.
Combine the overhead wires to a dedicated motorway lane for ALL the autonomous vehicles to run in.
Now that you have hit the Jackpot, have you patented it, and can I have a job of standing at one of the motorway junctions with a long wooden pole.
PS Or has MartynB already beaten me to the job.


Siemens beat us to it, sorry.......
https://www.mobility.siemens.com/global/en...ghway.html Regards

David

Lovely i6 has now gone, but not me......

Please let me know if anything in my post offends you, as I may wish to offend you again......

Post #405084 10th Mar 2021 6:00 pm
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Dartman the one



Member Since: 04 Apr 2013
Location: Seville, Spain
Posts: 1650

England 

Considering the failure of overhead train lines I really don't want to be in the area when one comes adrift on a motorway.
With reference to EV buses, our local bus company purchased or leased 2, but after less than 6 months returned them because of high running costs unreliability and basically they were unsuitable for rural routes despite the marketing. The operator who as personal transport has always owned LR products said that EV PSV's were at least 5 years down the line and more without subsidies. my PC is slightly to the right of Genghis
2012 HSE SD4 In Orkney Grey now gone, best car ever.

Post #405085 10th Mar 2021 6:47 pm
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